By | Mon, 01 Mar 2010
English band Hot Chip has a particularly
kinetic take on dance music. It’s
funky machine music with pop soul, a
combination cheekily referenced by a
recent band shirt boasting an image of
R&B eccentric R. Kelly sporting a red
Devo hat. The group’s myriad
influences came to play on One Life
Stand [Astralwerks], a slower, more layered
record influenced by the
Detroit/Chicago techno/house axis and
a 110–120 BPM disco pulse. Between the
buoyant, Vangelis-like tones of “Brothers”
(created with a detuned Moog
Voyager) and “We Have Love,” a funky
synth jaunt with a fat rubber bass line,
the album is a stylistic free-for-all.
Hot Chip (left to right)—Owen
Clarke, Alexis Taylor, Al Doyle,
Felix Martin, and Joe Goddard.
One Life Stand was the first major
project recorded in the band’s new East
London studio last spring. The space’s
straightforward layout was inspired by a
visit to Peter Gabriel’s famous Real
World complex, where the band
recorded a cover of Vampire Weekend’s
“Cape Cod Kwassa Kwassa.”
“When you’re putting together a
studio, you have to decide if you’re
going to try and compete with the big
boys or whether you’re going to make
it into a place to sketch out ideas,”
multi-instrumentalist Al Doyle says.
So the band designed the lone
room to be flexible enough to capture
fleeting ideas but technically adept to
make small, refined adjustments. Reinforcing
the band’s improvisational studio
style, they connected keyboards
and other units to an extensive MIDI
setup wired to a Toft ATB24 analog
mixing console, which feeds into a
computer running Cubase 4. The group
also sends a second feed into a computer
running Ableton Live for extra
tweaking. Meanwhile, a Bricasti M7
Reverb provides spaciousness to
sounds recorded in the small room,
and the band records vocals with
future shaping and editing in mind, via
Celemony Melodyne or the Eventide
Ultra-Harmonizer, to avoid repetitive
extra takes that stifle creativity.
“We want to keep all options open,”
Doyle says. “We just really wanted to
get a decent signal. We were using
these great DI’s made by Radial. We
weren’t too concerned about perfecting
mics and signal chains. It’s destructive
editing at that point. If it’s recorded
clean, you can do whatever you want.”
That philosophy guides the band’s
use of synths, chosen for their flexibility
and utility. A recent acquisition, the Nord
Wave, was frequently used for string
samples. “Our policy has always been to
buy synthesizers that sound good right
away,” Doyle says. “It’s liberating.”
On the new album’s title track—a
squirrel-y, mid-tempo strut about
monogamy—a Doepfer A-100 Modular
unit provides a wet, splotchy countermelody
after the chorus. Doyle says
they prefer the synth’s flexibility and
high-end warmth.
“There’s always an issue with filters
where you want them to be cutting, but
the digital ones can become quite painful
on the top end,” he says. “The Doepfer, as
well as the Moog Voyager, have a really
high filter that’s never too harsh or too
present, with really nice mids.”
To add additional texture, Hot Chip
took the atypical approach of pairing
synths with a steel pan. The metal drum
was recorded with a pair of Neumann
U 87s on the side and a Beyerdynamic
M 260 ribbon mic underneath, capturing
multiple dimensions of the ringing
minor notes. “The synth lines have the
sharp attack and the steel pan
provides sustain,” Doyle says.
Along with the use of an upright
Steinway piano on the country-esque
track “Slush”—miked with three Shure
pencil condenser mics to capture the
natural resonation of the instrument
and contrasted with Alexis Taylor’s cutting
voice, recorded on a Shure SM7B—
Hot Chip layered multiple acoustic and
synthetic melodies.
But, being a dance band, much of
the focus still sits with rhythm and bass.
Guest drummer Charles Haywood, who
has played with This Heat, played a
snare set up with top and bottom Neumann
KM 184 mics. During mixing, producer
Dan Carey sent the signal
through a Manley SLAM! limiter.
“The whole track will have mastering
compression, and we also used the iZotope
Alloy program,” Doyle says. “It has
a great multi-band harmonic exciter
that’s very usable. It’s also very subtle.
When we were learning our craft, we
went towards gear that had really wild
effects. As we’ve done a lot more mixing
and dealing with tracks that have hundreds
of stems to them, we realize you
can do something subtle on each track.
“Coming from a dance music background,
we want our tracks to really
stand up on the dancefloor—tracks
that aren’t in that German techno vein,
but take that propulsion and transfer it
to a different realm.”