Well, if you crave an IMAX-style
audio experience you’ll have to jettison
conventional methods and start
screwing up your mixes big time.
After all, drama is often achieved by
introducing an antagonist, and,
depending on the style and vibe of
your music, that adversary can evoke
anyone from Scooby-Doo to Hannibal
Lecter. Let’s explore four options for
transforming a mix from a static, onedimensional
“sound portrait” into a
thrilling animated soundscape of
wonder and delight.
STUPID STEREO
When stereo appeared on pop
records in the ’60s, the “new” listening
experience was often boldly
presented with extreme left/right
mixes, such as vocals on one side and
instruments on the other. Panning got
pretty nutty in the psychedelic era,
and, after that, many mixes seemed
to settle into faux concert perspectives
where sonic elements were
somewhat evenly distributed across
the stereo field. An animated mix,
however, has no patience for balance
or subtlety. It is like a loud, boisterous
guest at a dinner party who is constantly
calling attention to himself. So
to animate your stereo spectrum, you
should experiment with jagged perspective
shifts that snap a listener’s
head around. Take some cues from
early singles by the Beatles, Paul
Revere and the Raiders, and just
about any band from the Nuggets
anthology. Always pan hard right or
hard left, or ping-pong from one side
to the other. Put selected instruments
solely on one channel or the other.
Splitting layered guitars right and left
is almost a cliché these days, but are
you brave enough to put the electrics
on one side and the acoustics on the
other? Never employ stereo
background vocals, just toss ’em over
to the left or right. Getting the idea?
Your mix elements should stand out
boldly and demand that you notice
them. When the listener doesn’t know
what to expect, then you’ve truly animated
your music.
DIMENSION
Messing with spatial relationships is
also critical to animating a mix. A
compelling balance of things moving
front and back is as valuable as shifting
a listener’s focus left and right.
This may be painful for reverb and
delay hounds, but in order to intensify
your track’s dimensional interest,
you’ll have to leave some mix
elements totally dry. Of course, you’ll
also get to bathe some elements in
ambience, as well. (Feel better?)
Thinking in cinematic terms, your dry
sounds will be foreground elements,
and your wet sounds will become
background elements. It’s critical,
therefore, that you resist all instincts
to make nice with reverb, and let one
or two broadly ambient environments
define your mix. There’s nothing
wrong with a big, juicy wash of
reverb, but it won’t animate your
sound stage. Here are a few ideas to
experiment with as you develop your
own dimensional sleight-of-hand:
• Leave the kick, snare, and toms
dry, but add a medium reverb to the
overheads.
• Leave rhythm guitars dry, but add
reverb to solos and/or riffs.
• Try putting pre-fader “ghost-style”
reverbs on a selected instrument. This
is where the source sound is not audible—
just the reverb effect.
• Fade a slapback echo behind the
lead vocal, and put gallons of reverb
on group background vocals, but fade
them way back in the mix.
DYNAMICS
As I mentioned earlier, many artists and
producers destroy every last drip of
dynamic range in order to make their
tracks sound as loud as possible
through various playback systems.
(Metallica’s Death Magnetic anyone?)
Again, there is nothing wrong about
wanting your tunes to explode out of
car speakers, earbuds, and boom
boxes, but the absence of soft sounds
and loud sounds will make your mixes
appear one-dimensional. Digital media
offers a wide dynamic range, but it may
take some gravitas to embrace it, as the
softer elements of your mix will definitely
not do any leaping out of your
speakers. However, an animated mix
presents numerous perceptual dips,
drops, rises, and zigzags—just like a
roller coaster—so you must fearlessly
seek a near-orchestral approach to
dynamic range. For example, consider
making a breakdown a break down,
where you don’t simply pare away the
density of the instrumental mix, but you
also diminish the volume levels in a
musical way. In addition, don’t be afraid
to allow the song to rise to a crescendo
from a soft intro, or drop to silence
after a huge chorus and then have the
track almost immediately crash back
even louder. Drama is your goal, and
the more dramatic you can get, the
more your mixes will come alive. Get off
that compression carousel!
THE UNEXPECTED
This is perhaps more of an arrangement
technique than a mix strategy, but be
sure to insert minute musical, tonal, or
textural elements that only happen once
in a section. As with the spatial, ambient,
and dynamic applications previously
discussed, these “little surprises” are
tremendously helpful for seducing a listener’s
attention. The surprise could be
as subtle as, say, an E-Bow line following
the chord progression for just four bars,
or a long delay that hits the vocal on the
last line of a chorus, or a piano motif that
drops into the first phrase of the bridge
and then disappears. And, of course, if
you really want to animate these
surprises, impose extreme stereo, panning,
ambient, and/or dynamic effects
upon them.