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Five Sonic Missteps
5/1/2011
Rory Gallagher—he didn’t need no stinkin’ effects to blow your mind.
TODAY, THERE may be a zillion signal-processing
options available to the average guitarist. Ya got your
modeling software, boutique and mass-production
pedals, studio processors, plug-ins, and myriad
multi-effects devices—most of which are totally
affordable and designed for all skill levels and
stylistic forays. But having ultimate power doesn’t
mean you have to wield it like Thor’s hammer. In
fact, employing processing without forethought
may actually tank your guitar tone. Here are five
“oops-inducing” sounds that you might wish to avoid.
Saturation = Muscle Massive applications of
distortion can actually neuter a guitar sound by
obscuring attack, impact, and punch. Not much
machismo in fizziness, bucko! In actual fact, some of
the boldest guitar tones in rock aren’t as overdriven as
one might think. Check out “Highway to Hell” by AC/
DC, “Smoke on the Water” by Deep Purple, or “Good
Times, Bad Times” by Led Zeppelin. These tunes
fire off some mammoth aural wallops, but the guitars
driving the grooves and energy are relatively tame
from a distortion/saturation standpoint. In many cases,
heaviness is a matter of dialing in guitar sounds that
allow the other instruments to rage. If you slaughter
the frequency spectrum with buzzy waves of searing
midrange distortion, the attack of the bass, snare, and
other rhythm-oriented elements may be diminished,
and effectively kneecap the sonic power of your track.
Reverb Makes It Bigger While reverb can
absolutely place a guitar sound in a huge ambient
environment, too much of a good thing can wash out
your track, blurring rhythmic attacks with cascading
reflections and devouring a significant chunk of
frequency range. Phil Spector’s classic “Wall of
Sound” productions actually took a fair bit of genius
and lots of experimentation and tweaking to deliver
a rollicking ambient roar with impact and clarity.
Phil didn’t just crank up a cathedral reverb program
to 100-percent wet and call it a day. This is definitely
one of those instances where comparing your reverbdrenched
guitar tracks to the guitars on a song you dig
can save much embarrassment, as those guitars will
likely prove to be much drier than you imagined.
Layers Are Lovely Tone addicts often believe that
if one guitar track is great, then doubling, tripling,
or quadrupling that track will deliver tonal bliss.
Well, watch those overdubs, because adding too
many layers and textures to a guitar part can also
weaken attack and diminish impact. A simple
rule is: If you absolutely love the sound of a single
guitar track, keep it lonely. Once you start piling
on overdubs, you will alter the guitar’s sonic DNA,
and risk destroying all that you adored about the
solitary track.
Modulation Rules It’s no secret that chorus,
phasing, and flanging are fabulous spices that add
interest and vibe to guitar sounds. But too much
goop can send listeners into an annoying carousel
of swirling candy-cane sweetness that may pull
their attention away from the song and the guitar
part. Try blending in just a touch of modulation
first, and then see how the processed guitar fits in
with the stereo mix. Use only what you really need,
and you’ll cook up something tasty.
Dry Is Boring A great dry guitar sound that turns
heads is a thing of beauty. Listen to raw guitar tracks
by Rory Gallagher or any number of artists, and be
astounded by the feral majesty of in-yer-face tone,
attack, dynamics, and phrasing. Remember, kids,
there’s a ton of vibe in your fingers if you choose to
unleash it.
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